Abstract: in vitro culture of pineapple is focused on different respects, such as establishing practicable rapid propagation systems from different explants, breeding new cultivars from variant clones, hybrids or transgenic plants and preservating germplasm. The advances in study of isolated culture of pineapple are introduced and plant culture in vitro of other species belong to Bromeliaceous is described, some problems and perspectives of this field are also discussed.

Key words: pineapple, Bromeliaceae, in vitro culture, rapid propagation, breeding, germplasm preservation

摘要： 本文主要从快速繁殖、育种探索和种质保存三个方面介绍凤梨离体培养研究的进展,并简要介绍其他凤梨科植物离体培养的研究概况,在此基础上对一些问题进行探讨并提出展望。

关键词: 凤梨, 凤梨科, 离体培养, 快速繁殖, 育种, 种质保存