Carrot is highly cross-pollinated crop, and it is very difficult to breed good variety of comprehensive character by intra pollination because of inbreeding depression. With the discovery of male sterility, tidy generations of hybrid are nurtured. In this article, the status of domestic and foreign carrot breeding and scientific research was reviewed, the main objective of carrot breeding was rose, more details about the male sterility application in carrot breeding were described, and some ideas for speeding ??up carrot breeding research were provided.
HONG Li-Ping
,
HUANG Qing-Yun
,
ZHANG Qing-Mei
,
ZHANG Wen-Hui
. A Review of Research on Carrot Breeding[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2011
, 40(02)
: 79
-82
.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2011.02.023
[1] Stein M, Nothnagel T. Some Remarks on Carrot Breeding (Daucus Carota Satious Hoffm)[J]. Plant Breeding,1995,114: 1-11.
[2] Dickson M H, et al. A cold unit system to evaluate bolting resistance in carrots[J]. Proc Am Soc Hortic Sci., 1961,77: 401-405.
[3] Simon P W. Genetic improvement of vegetable carotene content[M]//Bills D D,Kung S.Biotechnology and Nutrition. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1992: 291-300.
[4] Simon P W. Plant pigments for color and nutrition[J]. Hortic Sci, 1997, 32:12-13.
[5] 陈一高. 高蛋白水果型萝卜新品种[J]. 农业知识：瓜果菜, 2005(4): 43-43.
[6] 班新河,等. 水果型胡萝卜新品种天中翠无公害高效栽培技术[J]. 中国农村小康科技, 2008(4): 41-42.
[7] 庄飞云,等. “微型”胡萝卜（Baby carrot）概念来源及市场发展前景[J]. 中国蔬菜, 2007(3): 43-44.
[8] Rubatzky V E, et al. Carrots and related vegetable umbelliferate[M]. New York: CABI Publishing, 1999.
[9] Zenkteler M. Microsporogenesis and tapetal development in normal and male-sterile carrots(Daucus carota)[J]. Amer J Bot., 1962,49(4): 341-348.
[10] Struckmeyer E,Simon P. Anatomy of fertile and male-sterile carrot flowers from different genetic sources[J]. J Amer Soc Hort Sci., 1986(1): 965-968.
[11] Thompson D J. Studies on the inheritance of male sterility in carrot (Daucus carota L. var. sativa)[J]. Proc Amer Soc Hort Sci., 1961,78: 332-338.
[12] Eisa H M, et al. Morphological and anatomical aspects of petaloidy in the carrot(Daucus carota L.)[J]. J Amer Soc Hort Sci., 1969,94: 545-548.
[13] Erickson E H, et al. Structure of cytoplasmic male-sterile and fertile carrot flowers[J]. J Amer Soc Hort Sci., 1982,107(4): 698-706.
[14] Bujdoso G, et al. Hybrid carrot breeding[J]. Zoldsegtermeaztesi Kutato Intezet-Bulletinje,1990,23:39-46.
[15] Bunin M S, et al. Heterosis breeding in carrot in USSR and Japan, Japan[J]. Journal of Breeding, 1989,39(2):235-241.
[16] Bonnet A. Studies on carrot[J]. Rapport d’ activite, Station d’Amelioration des Plantes Maraicheres, 1987(1): 29-33.
[17] Park Y. Breeding of brown anther type male sterile lines with high phenotypic stability in carrots[J]. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science, 1995,36(1): 1-9.
[18] Zhidkova N I, et al. Collaboration in carrot breeding[J]. Mezhdunarodnyi Sel’ Skokhozyaistvennyi Zhumal, 1986,4: 68-69.
[19] Gauchene O Y. Breeding carrot hybrids in the Lithuanian SSR，Nauch-Tekh. Byull, Vsesoyuznogo Ord.[J] Lenina no, 1989,192: 24-25.
[20] Suenaga T, et al. Transfer of the CMS trait in Daucus carrot L. by donor-recipient protoplast fusion[J]. Theo Appl Genet, 1988,76: 855-860.
[21] Nothnagel T. Results in the development of alloplasmic carrots (Daucus carrot sativus Hoffm.)[J]. Plant Breeding, 1992,109: 67-74.
[22] 吴光远,等. 胡萝卜雄性不育研究初报[J]. 园艺学报, 1964,3(2): 153-157.
[23] 梁毅. 红芯系列一代杂种胡萝卜的选育与栽培[J]. 北京农业科学, 2000(1): 20-21.
[24] 王勇. 胡萝卜新品种金红1号、金红2号的选育[J]. 中国蔬菜, 1998(1): 19-21.
[25] 胡喜来,等. 胡萝卜新品种“红参”[J]. 园艺学报, 2006,33(6): 1 412.
[26] 司家钢. 利用原生质体非对称融合转移胡萝卜瓣化型胞质不育性的研究[D]. 北京：中国农业科学研究院研究生院博士学位论文, 2001.
[27] 于春霞,等. 瓣化型胡萝卜胞质雄性不育相关片段的分离及系列分析[J]. 中国农学通报, 2006(1): 16-20.
