Based on the fourth national census of traditional Chinese medicine resources (TCM) work, the status of medicinal plant resource species, distribution, key Chinese medicinal material varieties as well as the cultivation of medicinal herbs in Mawei District were recorded. According to the requirements of the Fourth National Survey of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources, the medicinal plant resources in Mawei District were investigated by means of field investigation, visit and cultivation base investigation. The medicinal parts, life style, etc. of wild medicinal plants were determined based on the related data. There are 506 species of wild medicinal plants in 360 genera and 132 families in Mawei District. Among them, herbs are the main life form; the few-species families occupied an absolute dominant position; the medicinal parts are concentrated in roots and whole grasses; 50 kinds of key medicinal materials and 22 kinds of characteristic medicinal materials in Fujian Province have been investigated. The species of medicinal plants in Mawei district are relatively poor due to the serious destruction of native vegetation caused by human disturbance for a long time. Therefore, traditional Chinese medicine could be planted under forest to improve the soil environment and realize the sustainable development of traditional Chinese medicine resources.
JIANG Shu-zhen
,
LIAN Hui
,
CAI Min-feng
,
CHEN Shi-pin
. Research on Medicinal Plant Resources in Mawei District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2021
, 50(05)
: 394
-401
.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2021.05.010
[1] 郭巧生. 药用植物资源学[M] . 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2017: 167–188.
[2] 程蒙, 杨光, 黄璐琦. 《中国中药资源发展报告(2019)》综述——中药资源发展七十年历程与展望[J]. 中国食品药品监管, 2021, (3): 16–27.
[3] 张惠源, 袁昌齐. 我国的中药资源种类[J]. 中国中药杂志, 1995, 20(7): 387–390.
[4] 郭兰萍. 第四次全国中药资源普查的实施准备[J]. 中国现代中药, 2009, 11(2): 3–5.
[5] 中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志(第7卷–第80卷)[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2004.
[6] 国家药典委员会. 中华人民共和国药典(一部)[S]. 北京: 中国医药科技出版社, 2020.
[7] 国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草[M]. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.
[8] 王宝川, 刘晨, 赖鑫, 牟兰, 刘建桥, 线极成, 田孟良. 四川剑阁县药用植物资源及区系分析[J]. 中药材, 2020, 43(4): 836–841.
[9] 孟雪, 赵鑫, 蒙麦侠, 刘军锋, 李晔, 蔺康洋. 陕西省宜川县药用植物资源调查[J]. 中药材, 2019, 42(6): 1242–1248.
[10] 张大川, 王宏, 许亮, 李胜男, 张婷婷, 康廷国. 辽宁省丹东市振安区中药资源普查研究[J]. 辽宁中医药大学学报, 2020, 22(10): 137–143.
[11] 江民超, 李洁, 朱丽叶, 兰苏情, 蔡伟毅, 陈耀林, 林朝景, 王河山, 刘建福. 福建省永春县野生药用植物资源调查[J]. 中国中医药信息杂志, 2021, 28(4): 9–13.
[12] 林椰妃. 福州市马尾区生态公益林建设中的政府行为研究[D]. 泉州: 华侨大学硕士学位论文, 2016: 22–27
[13] 梁嘉瑜, 梁语, 马姜明. 林——药种植模式研究进展[J/OL]. 广西师范大学学报(自然科学版): 2021: 1–12. https://doi.org/10. 16088/j.issn.1001–6600.2021041801. [2021–08–28].
[14] 褚宏杰. 林下中草药种植管理技术[J]. 农家参谋, 2021(9): 134–135.
