Plant ecology, resources and taxonomy

Euphorbia oblongata (Euphorbiaceae) and Eupatorium capillifolium (Compositae), Two Newly Naturalized Plants for Flora of China

  • 李世刚,李宇然,李萍萍,王焕冲
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  • (1. School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan China; 2. School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan China; 3. Herbarium, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan China)

Online published: 2022-08-03

Abstract

Two newly naturalized plants were reported from Yunnan Province, China, namely Euphorbia oblongata of Euphorbiaceae and Eupatorium capillifolium of Compositae. The voucher specimens for each reported species were deposited in the Herbarium of Yunnan University (YUKU). Euphorbia oblongata is native to southern Europe and western Asia, and was newly found in Chenggong County of Kunming, Yunnan Province, China. Euphorbia oblongata is characterized by its caulicle and inflorescence rachis densely white villous, and capsules?globose with verrucose-tuberculate, glabrous. Eupatorium capillifolium is native to southern United States, and is a species widely cultivated. We newly found its wild distribution in Jianchuan County of Dali, Yunnan Province, China. It is characterized by its stems puberulent throughout, leaf blades nearly long-ovate, 2 to 3 pinnatisect, lobules oblong or linear, capitulum arranged in a compound raceme, each with 5 small flowers, corolla white greenish. Their morphological description and related photos were provided as well. In addition, their potential introduced ways were discussed, and hazards as well invasive risks were briefly assessed.

Cite this article

李世刚,李宇然,李萍萍,王焕冲 . Euphorbia oblongata (Euphorbiaceae) and Eupatorium capillifolium (Compositae), Two Newly Naturalized Plants for Flora of China[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2022 , 51(2) : 142 -147 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2022.02.009

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