Plant ecology, resources and taxonomy

Screening Excellent Pollen Parents for Hybridization of Camellia azalea as Seed Parent

  • 张俊丽,李彤丰,苏月娥,吴惠民,林剑波,刘和平
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  • (Yangjiang Vocational and Technical College, Yangjiang 529500, Guangdong China)

Received date: 2022-05-12

  Accepted date: 2022-05-30

  Online published: 2022-10-17

Abstract

In this research, Camellia azalea was used as seed parent and 13 cultivars of Camellia were used as pollen parents. A total of 13 cross combinations were designed by the conventional methods of crossbreeding. The fruit setting rate, seed setting ratio, emergence rate and single flower seedling rate were used as indexes to evaluate the affinity and the results were obtained. Factor analysis method was used to comprehensively evaluate the affinity of hybrid combinations. The results showed that?‘Ludaikena’, ‘Mali feisi’, ‘Nilifuren’, ‘Hualuzhen’ and ‘Walinasheng’ were screened out with high affinity for hybridization as pollen parents and C. azalea × ‘Ludaikena’, C. azalea × ‘Malifeisi’ combinations with high affinity were selected. The characteristics of flower color and flower form in C. azalea F1 depend on the characteristics of pollen parent, the leaves more similar to the female parents, and the hybrid offspring inherited the characteristics of year-round flowering of the female parents.

Cite this article

张俊丽,李彤丰,苏月娥,吴惠民,林剑波,刘和平 . Screening Excellent Pollen Parents for Hybridization of Camellia azalea as Seed Parent[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2022 , 51(3) : 184 -190 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2022.03.004

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