Plant ecology, resources and taxonomy

Investigation on Winter Ornamental Fruit and Flower Plants in Xiamen

  • 应梦云,施建羽
Expand
  • (Fujian Institute of Subtropical Botany / Fujian Key Laboratory of Physiology and Biochemistry for Subtropical Plant, Xiamen 361006, Fujian China)

Received date: 2022-06-11

  Accepted date: 2022-08-09

  Online published: 2023-01-17

Abstract

Based on the investigation of ornamental fruit and flower plants in winter in Xiamen, analyzes the life type, ornamental characteristics, color and application frequency. The results showed that there were 25 ornamental fruit plants species (including subspecies and varieties) in winter in Xiamen, belonging to 22 genera in 20 families;there are 63 flower plants species (including subspecies and varieties), belonging to 51 genera in 33 families. The ornamental fruit plants were mainly evergreen trees and shrubs in winter in Xiamen, and the fruit color was mainly red. The advantage of ornamental fruit plants with high application frequency was not obvious. Arbor were dominant for flower plants, the flower color was mainly red and yellow. The advantage of flower plants with high application frequency was obvious. The flower plants with lining flower phase were dominant. The resources of ornamental fruit plants and flower plants were rich in Xiamen, but there were fewer ornamental fruit plants that showed good performance in winter. Some plants that do well were not universally used and plant landscape construction was not reasonable. For these problems, suggestions were put forward for the plant configuration in winter in Xiamen.

Cite this article

应梦云,施建羽 . Investigation on Winter Ornamental Fruit and Flower Plants in Xiamen[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2022 , 51(4) : 313 -319 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2022.04.010

References

[1] 罗桂环. 西方对“中国: 园林之母”的认识[J]. 自然科学史研究, 2000, 19(1): 72–88. 

[2] 孙利强, 牛欣凯, 刘子茵, 王鹏飞. 郑州地区冬季观果与观花植物调查研究[J]. 河南科技学院学报, 2020, 48(3): 34–38. 

[3] 陈恒彬, 廖启炓. 厦门地区常用园林植物图录[M]. 武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2018. 

[4] 中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1959–2004. 

[5] 吴人韦. 城市生物多样性策略[J]. 城市规划汇刊, 1999(1): 18–20. 

[6] 严玲璋. 略论21世纪上海城市绿化的可持续发展[J]. 中国园林, 1998, 14(2): 44–46. 

[7] 王献溥, 崔国发. 城市绿化中的生物多样性保护问题[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2000, 22(4): 135–136. 

[8] 王伯荪. 城市植被与城市植被学[J]. 中山大学学报: 自然科学版, 1998, 37(4): 9–11. 

[9] Tilman D. Biodiversity: population versus ecosystem stability[J]. Ecology, 1996, 77(2): 350–363. 

[10] Tilman D, Downing J A. Biodiversity and stability in grasslands[J]. Nature, 1994, 367: 350–362. 

[11] 张继仪, 赵哈林. 植被(植物群落)稳定性研究评述[J]. 生态学杂志, 2003, 22(4): 42–48. 

[12] 洪志猛. 厦门城市公园植物群落的物种丰富度调查分析[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 33(2): 51–54. 

[13] 余华. 厦门几种乡土园林植物繁殖方法[J]. 中国热带农业, 2015(4): 106–109. 

[14] 陈自锋. 厦门乡土植物与现代城市园林景观建设探究[J]. 四川水泥, 2019(11): 98. 

[15] 熊伟, 陈科平. 高校校园园林植物配置设计中意境的营造[J]. 北方园艺, 2018(5): 103–106. 


Outlines

/