Research articles

Effect of Phosphorus Reduction on Growth, Yield and Quality of Astragalus membranaceus

  • 黎 聪,毛耀杰,晋小军
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  • (Agronomy College, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu China)

Received date: 2024-03-11

  Accepted date: 2024-04-18

  Online published: 2024-05-27

Abstract

The effects of phosphorus reduction on the growth, physiology, yield and quality of Astragalus mongolicus were studied to provide scientific basis for its fertilization and cultivation. The growth, physiology, yield and quality indexes were measured by setting 4 phosphorus application levels. Results showed that phosphorus reduction by 25% treatment (P2) had a significant effect of on growth, yield and quality of A. membranaceus. The seedling emergence rate, leaf area, root length, root diameter, fresh biomass, dry biomass, carotenoids, SOD activity, POD activity, CAT activity, economic benefit and glucosinolate of acacia catechu exhibited significantly increased by 6.76%, 3.32%, 6.76%, 18.01%, 2.13%, 3.80%, 26.00%, 7.12%, 12.04%, 3.90%, 10.72% and 13.47% respectively, compared to the full phosphorus application treatment. There were no significant differences in stem diameter, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, fresh yield, dry yield, drying rate, first grade rate, total ash, extract, polysaccharide and astragaloside, compared with total phosphorus application.

Cite this article

黎 聪,毛耀杰,晋小军 . Effect of Phosphorus Reduction on Growth, Yield and Quality of Astragalus membranaceus[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2024 , 53(2) : 128 -136 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2024.02.005

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