植物对硼的吸收、转运及其遗传调控

熊鲜艳; 郎春秀; 杜海; 陈锦清; 吴关庭

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2011.01.023

亚热带植物科学 >

2011 , Vol. 40 >Issue 01: 90 - 94

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2011.01.023

专题综述

植物对硼的吸收、转运及其遗传调控

熊鲜艳 ,
郎春秀 ,
杜海 ,
陈锦清 ,
吴关庭

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1. 浙江师范大学化学与生命科学学院, 浙江金华 321004;
2. 浙江省农业科学院病毒学与生物技术研究所, 浙江杭州 310021

熊鲜艳(1985-),女,湖南益阳人,硕士研究生,从事油菜基因工程研究。

收稿日期: 2010-07-09

网络出版日期: 2011-03-10

基金资助

浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y3090275)

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Uptake and Transport of Boron in Plants and their Genetic Regulations

XIONG Xian-yan ,
LANG Chun-xiu ,
DU Hai ,
CHEN Jin-qing ,
WU Guan-ting

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1. College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang China;
2. Institute of Virology and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang China

Received date: 2010-07-09

Online published: 2011-03-10

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摘要

硼是植物生长发育必需的一种微量营养元素,缺硼和硼毒害是国内外农业生产中普遍存在的问题,不仅影响产量,而且还会降低品质。近年来,植物的硼吸收和转运机制研究取得较大进展,从而为基因工程改良植物的缺硼和硼毒害奠定了重要基础。本文就植物对硼的吸收和转运机制以及植物对缺硼和硼毒害耐性的遗传调控研究概况进行综述。

关键词： 硼; 吸收; 转运; 缺硼耐性; 硼毒害耐性; 遗传调控

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熊鲜艳 , 郎春秀 , 杜海 , 陈锦清 , 吴关庭 . 植物对硼的吸收、转运及其遗传调控[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2011 , 40(01) : 90 -94 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2011.01.023

Abstract

Boron is a micronutrient essential for the normal growth and development of plants, and boron deficiency or toxicity is a worldwide agricultural problem, causing the decreases in yield and quality of crops.Since recent years, great progresses have been made in terms of molecular mechanisms of uptake and transport of boron in plants, which lays an important foundation for improvement of tolerances of plants to boron deficiency and toxicity by genetic engineering.In this paper, the progresses in molecular mechanisms and genetic regulations of uptake and transport of boron in plants were reviewed.

Key words： boron; uptake; transport; boron deficiency tolerance; boron toxicity tolerance; genetic regulation

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