研究报告

荔枝新品种‘贵妃红’和‘草莓荔’嫁接亲和性试验

  • 黄凤珠 ,
  • 彭宏祥 ,
  • 朱建华 ,
  • 李鸿莉 ,
  • 李冬波 ,
  • 徐 宁 ,
  • 秦献泉 ,
  • 丁 峰 ,
  • 陆贵锋
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  • 1.广西农业科学院 园艺研究所, 广西 南宁 530007; 2.广西大学 农学院,广西 南宁 530004
黄凤珠(1964-),女,广西邕宁人,副研究员,本科,从事果树品种改良及配套栽培技术研究。

收稿日期: 2011-05-11

  修回日期: 2011-05-11

  网络出版日期: 2011-09-10

基金资助

国家荔枝龙眼产业技术体系熟期育种岗位(CARS-33-03)及农业部热带作物种质资源保护专项(11RZZY-26)

Studies on Grafting Affinity of New Varieties of Litchee ‘Guifeihong’ and ‘Caomeili’

  • HUANG Feng-zhu ,
  • PENG Hong-xiang ,
  • ZHU Jian-hua ,
  • LI Hong-li ,
  • LI Dong-bo ,
  • XU Ning ,
  • QIN Xian-quan ,
  • DING Feng ,
  • LU Gui-feng
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  • 1.Horticulture Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, Guangxi China; 2.College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi China

Received date: 2011-05-11

  Revised date: 2011-05-11

  Online published: 2011-09-10

摘要

以荔枝新品种‘贵妃红’和‘草莓荔’与10种砧木为试材,对各砧穗组合的嫁接成活率及嫁接苗田间生长指标进行测定及比较。结果表明,不同砧穗组合间嫁接成活率以及嫁接苗田间生长势存在明显差别,‘贵妃红’以钦州红荔、黑叶、禾荔为砧木的嫁接成活率分别达80.0%、78.0%和74.0%,‘草莓荔’以禾荔为砧木的嫁接成活率最高,达82.0%。综合其成活率及嫁接苗生长状况等指标,‘贵妃红’宜以黑叶、禾荔、钦州红荔、白腊为砧木进行嫁接,而‘草莓荔’宜以黑叶、禾荔、钦州红荔、镇奉为砧木进行嫁接。

本文引用格式

黄凤珠 , 彭宏祥 , 朱建华 , 李鸿莉 , 李冬波 , 徐 宁 , 秦献泉 , 丁 峰 , 陆贵锋 . 荔枝新品种‘贵妃红’和‘草莓荔’嫁接亲和性试验[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2011 , 40(03) : 8 -11 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2011.03.003

Abstract

Using ‘guifeihong’ Litchee, ‘Caomeili’ Litchee and ten different rootstocks as the test material, determination and comparison of grafting survival rate and field growth index in various stock-scion combinations were conducted. The results were as follows: Grafting survival rate and field growth potential was obvious difference in various stock-scion combinations. For ‘Guifeihong’ Litchee, the grafting survival rate of ‘Qinzhou red’ Litchee, ‘Heiye’ and ‘Heli’ was respectively 80.0%, 78.0% and 74.0%; For ‘Caomeili’, grafted on ‘Heli’ ,the survival rate was the highest up to 82.0% with strong growth potential and smooth graft union ; The grafting survival rate and field growth potential of grafted plants was corresponding.

参考文献

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