月光花素的研究

亚热带植物科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (01): 52-56.

月光花素的研究

陈德海¹,缪颖¹,杨盛昌¹,曾志杰²

1. 厦门大学植物基因与基因技术研究所, 福建厦门 361005;
2. 厦门市农业科学研究所, 福建厦门 361009

收稿日期:2001-08-17 出版日期:2002-03-10 发布日期:2002-03-10
作者简介:陈德海(1943-),男,福建龙岩人,副教授,长期从事植物生理学和细胞分子生物学的教学和科研工作。

A review of research in Calonyctin

CHEN De-hai¹, MIAO Ying¹, YANG Sheng-chang¹, ZENG Zhi-jie²

1. Research Institute of Plant Gene & Gene Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian China;
2. Xiamen Research Institute of Agricultural Science, Xiamen 361009, Fujian China

Received:2001-08-17 Online:2002-03-10 Published:2002-03-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 月光花素(calonyctin)是从月光花的茎叶中提取的一种天然植物生长调节物。其化学结构是由11-羟基十六-烷酸及十四烷酸乙酯和2-羟基-3-甲基-丁酸与四个鼠李糖所组成的糖苷。月光花素在十几种农作物上均有很强的生理活性;特别是对植物愈伤组织的生长和分化有显著的调节作用。

关键词: 月光花素, 分子结构, 生理活性, 植物组织培养

Abstract: Calonyctin is a plant growth regulator isolated from leaves and stems of Calonyction aculeatum. It is determined to be an alycosida consists of one ethyl 11-hydroxy-hexadecanoate or ethyl 11-hydroxy-tetradecanoate, one 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyric acid and four rhamnoses. It has distinct effects on physiological activities in more than ten kinds of crops, especially for the growth and differentiation of plant callus.

Key words: calonyctin, molecular structure, physiological activity, plant tissue culture

中图分类号:

Q946.885

陈德海,缪颖,杨盛昌,曾志杰. 月光花素的研究[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2002, 31(01): 52-56.

CHEN De-hai, MIAO Ying, YANG Sheng-chang, ZENG Zhi-jie. A review of research in Calonyctin[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2002, 31(01): 52-56.