关键词: 城市生态林, 林相改造, 树种选择, 厦门

Abstract: The masson pine ecological forest was rebuilt on the island of Xiamen. 44 kinds of broadleaf trees interplanting in the forest were investigated to evaluate their adaptability, growth characteristics and resistance. The results indicated that Schima superba, Acacia mangium and other 13 species were of high adaptability, Eucalyptus grandis×E. urophylla, Acacia mangium and so on 7 species were of good growth characteristics. Combining the visual effects, aesthetics and other aspects of a comprehensive evaluation, Liquidambar formosana, Schima superba, Ficus lacor, Acacia mangium, Cinnamomum japonicum, Ficus microcarpa var. pusillifolia, Elaeocarpus sylvestris, Castanopsis hystrix, Cinnamomum camphora, Eucalyptus grandis×E. urophylla, Myrica rubra were selected as backbone species for forest form rebuilding.

Key words: urban ecological forest, forest rebuilding, species selection, Xiamen