关键词: 温度, 火鹤花, 产量, 品质

Abstract: The effects of temperature on growth and development of Anthurium andraeanum were investigated in four temperature experiments. The results showed that the quality and yield of cut flower of Anthurium andraeanum were closely correlated with temperature. The flowers were caused chilling injury and the production and quality of cut flower were lowest as average daily temperature (ADT) was 15℃ and it caused lightly heat damage on Anthurium andraeanum flower at ADT 29.5℃. ADT 26℃ was optimum for the flower production. When the temperature and strength of sunshine changed quickly, the spathe withered with the nutritive disturbance of plant.

Key words: temperature, Anthurium andraeanum, yield, quality