亚热带植物科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (01): 25-28.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2010.01.007

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

四季桂光合特性的季节变化研究

施建羽   

  1. 福建省亚热带植物研究所, 福建省亚热带植物生理生化重点公共实验室, 福建 厦门 361006
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-13 出版日期:2010-03-10 发布日期:2010-03-10
  • 作者简介:施建羽(1971-),男,福建闽清人,助理研究员,从事园林植物研究。

Seasonal Changes of Photosynthetic Characteristics of Houses Ornamental Plant Osmanthus fragrans var. semperflorens

SHI Jian-yu   

  1. Fujian Key Laboratory of Physiology and Biochemistry for Subtropical Plant, Fujian Institute of Subtropical Botany, Xiamen 361006, Fujian China
  • Received:2009-09-13 Online:2010-03-10 Published:2010-03-10

摘要: 采用LI-6400光合测定仪测定四季桂光响应曲线和光合特性的季节变化。结果表明,四季桂叶片的光响应曲线变化趋势基本一致,净光合速率和光补偿点由低到高依次为1月< 4月< 10月< 7月,光饱和点依次为7月< 10月< 4月< 1月。四季桂叶片Pn、Tr、VPD、Gs的日变化表现为1月和4月均为单峰曲线,10:00达到峰值;7月和10月均为"双峰型",具有明显的光合"午休"现象。1月,Ci持续下降;4月Ci先逐渐下降,15:00出现小峰值;10月和7月,Ci在10:00最低,15:00达到峰值。

关键词: 四季桂, 光合特性, 季节变化

Abstract: The seasonal changes of light response curve and photosynthetic characteristics of Osmanthus fragrans var.semperflorens were determined by LI-6400.The results showed that the light response curve changes of O. fragrans var.semperflorens's leaves at different seasons were similar.The net photosynthetic rate and light compensation point were Jan< Apr< Oct< Jul,and the light saturation point was Jul< Oct< Apr< Jan.The day changes of Pn,Tr,VPD and Gs of O. fragrans var.semperflorens were single peak curve separately at January and April,while double peak curve and had photosynthetic "lunch-break" atmosphere at July and October.The seasonal change of Ci was that Ci decreased continuously at January,while decreased first and then reached a small peak value at 15:00 at April,and appeared the lowest point at 10:00 and the highest point at 15:00 at July and October.

Key words: Osmanthus fragrans var.semperflorens, photosynthetic characteristics, seasonal change

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