亚热带植物科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (04): 63-66.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2012.04.015

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

灭蚁威对不同生境下红火蚁的药效评价

谢毅璇   

  1. 厦门市植保植检站,福建 厦门 361003
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-15 修回日期:2012-08-15 出版日期:2012-12-01 发布日期:2012-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 谢毅璇
  • 作者简介:谢毅璇(1978-),女,福建厦门人,农艺师,本科,从事植物检疫研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2009CB119206)、福建省科技重大专项(2006NZ0002)、福建省发改委农业“五新”项目“重大外来有害生物红火蚁监控技术应用与推广”

Evaluation on the Control of Mieyiwei Bait against Solenopsis invicta under Varied Ecological Niches

XIE Yi-xuan   

  1. Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Xiamen, Xiamen 361003, Fujian China
  • Received:2012-08-15 Revised:2012-08-15 Online:2012-12-01 Published:2012-12-01
  • Contact: XIE Yi-xuan

摘要: 在红火蚁发生区域选农田、山坡地、绿化带、草坪等4个不同生境地块,采用灭蚁威毒饵进行防治试验,并对其药效进行调查。结果显示,药后10 d,灭蚁威对红火蚁蚁巢的防效较差,且表现出不同生境而有所差异;但在药后35 d时,其对蚁巢和工蚁的校正防效均在95%以上,表现出良好的防治效果。本试验结果表明,灭蚁威的药效需一个月后才能充分发挥;在红火蚁发生区,对不同的生境均可采用灭蚁威饵剂进行防治。

关键词: 红火蚁, 灭蚁威, 防治效果, 评价

Abstract: In four areas of farmlands, hillside lands, greenbelts and lawns infected the red imported fire ants, Solenopsis invicta Buren, the efficiencies of Mieyiwei bait against S. invicta were investigated. The result showed that efficiencies of treatment after 10 days using this toxin bait were differed in these four infected areas, and all were relatively poor. However, 35 days later, they all showed excellent efficiencies. In which, the correction control effects against ant nests and worker termites in all the four infected areas attained to be more than 95%. This study indicated that the Mieyiwei bait was ideal to control the red imported fire ant in infected areas with varied ecological niches, however, the treatment time should be last for more than one month.

Key words: Solenopsis invicta, Mieyiwei bait, control effect, evaluation

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