关键词: 野生荔枝, 种群结构, 分布格局

Abstract: The population structure of wild Litchi chinensis in Mt. Xiexie, located in Lianjiang, Guangdong province, was analyzed by the method of spatial variability for time series, while the spatial pattern was studied by means of t-test of variance/mean value radio. The results indicated that the spatial pattern of wild L. chinensis population was random distribution. As a result of the number of low age-class and high age-class was fewer than that of middle age-class in the population of wild L. chinensis, the population regeneration was insufficient, and the survival curve was closely to Deevey-Ⅰpattern. In other words, wild L. chinensis population of Mt. Xiexie was declining type and should be protected.

Key words: wild Litchi chinensis, population structure, spatial pattern