大叶醉鱼草访花昆虫行为与活动规律

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2014.03.009

亚热带植物科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (03): 227-231.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2014.03.009

大叶醉鱼草访花昆虫行为与活动规律

邵长芬,关文灵,李得发,李叶芳

（1.重庆旅游职业学院，重庆 409000；2.云南农业大学园林园艺学院，云南昆明650201）

收稿日期:2014-02-23 修回日期:2014-02-23 出版日期:2014-09-10 发布日期:2014-09-10
通讯作者: 关文灵
作者简介:邵长芬，硕士，讲师，从事园林植物种质资源研究。

Behavior and Activity Rhythm of Flower-visiting Insects on Buddleja davidii

SHAO Chang-fen,GUAN Wen-ling,LI De-fa,LI Ye-fang

(1.Chongqing Vocational Institute of Tourism, Chongqing 409000, China; 2.College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, Yunnan China)

Received:2014-02-23 Revised:2014-02-23 Online:2014-09-10 Published:2014-09-10
Contact: GUAN Wen-ling

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 于2009年4～9月对云南农业大学苗圃内栽植的大叶醉鱼草访花昆虫进行观察。结果表明，大叶醉鱼草的访花昆虫有63种，隶属双翅目、半翅目、膜翅目、鳞翅目、鞘翅目、革翅目和螳螂目；食蚜蝇科为大叶醉鱼草种群的主要传粉昆虫；不同月份访花昆虫的种类不同；天气变化会影响访花昆虫的种类和数量；同一天内不同时间，访花昆虫的访花频率有差异，一般每天12:00～16:00的访花频率最高。

关键词: 大叶醉鱼草, 访花昆虫, 行为, 活动规律

Abstract: The species and visiting behavior of flower-visiting insects on Buddleja davidii were investigated during flowering period in Yunnan Agricultural University. There were 63 species of flowering-visiting insects on B. davidii, belonging to Diptera, Hemiptera, Hymenopter, Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Dermaptera and Mantodea. The main flower-visiting insect on Buddleja davidii was syrphid flies. The species of flower-visiting insects was differed among different month. The species and quantity of flower-visiting insect was effected by temperature changing. The flower-visiting frequency of flower-visiting insects to B. davidii was different, with the highest flower-visiting frequency from 12:00 to 16:00 everyday.

Key words: Buddleja davidii, flower-visiting insect, behavior, activity rhythm

中图分类号:

Q945.6

邵长芬,关文灵,李得发,李叶芳. 大叶醉鱼草访花昆虫行为与活动规律[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2014, 43(03): 227-231.

SHAO Chang-fen,GUAN Wen-ling,LI De-fa,LI Ye-fang. Behavior and Activity Rhythm of Flower-visiting Insects on Buddleja davidii[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2014, 43(03): 227-231.

大叶醉鱼草访花昆虫行为与活动规律

Behavior and Activity Rhythm of Flower-visiting Insects on Buddleja davidii

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