关键词: 《植物名实图考》, 蔷薇科, 悬钩子属, 本草考证

Abstract: After a detailed study on taxonomic traits of Rubus species described in An Illustrated Book on Plants, combined with study on specimens from producing area and field investigations, new botanical research opinions on five plants, including "Maitiaocao", "Mianlaici", "Yinyanglian", "Penglei" and "Fupenzi", have been provided. "Maitiaocao" should be Rubus sumatranus Miquel, "Mianlaici" should be R. columellaris Tutcher, "Yinyanglian" should be R. pacificus Hance, "Penglei" should be R. tephrodes Hance, while "Fupenzi" should be R. coreanus Miquel. We agree with the results of previous research on "Hongmeixiao", "Popan" and "Xuangouzi". In addition, "Baimaan" and "Baixianpi" are not Rubus species.

Key words: An Illustrated Book on Plants, Rosaceae, Rubus, herbal textual research