关键词: 野生果树, 开发利用, 九阜山自然保护区, 福建尤溪

Abstract: Based on the investigation of wild fruit tree resources, there are 85 species and 7 varieties belonging to 41 genera, 31 families in Jiufu Mountain Nature Reserve, Fujian Province. The largest family is Rosaceae, with 5 genera, 18 species and 1 variety, accounting for 20.7% of the total species. Rosaceae, Fagaceae, Moraceae and Vitaceae are the dominant families in this nature reserve, comprising 50 species, 54.3% of the total species. Rubus is the largest genus, which consists of 11 species, make up of 12.0% in the total species. Hivenia acerba, Choerospondias axillaries, Vaccinium bracteatum, Broussonetia papyrifera, Elaeagnus pungents, Gareinia mulliflira, Rosa laevigata, Melastoma dodecandrum, Akebia trifoliate, and the species of Castanopsis, Rubus and Vitaceae have great potential for exploitation. The scientific name, characters, habitat, ripening date and uses of fruit of 92 species (varieties) were described. Some suggestions for protection and exploitation were also put forward.

Key words: wild fruit tree, development and utilization, Jiufu Mountain Nature Reserve, Youxi County, Fujian Province