亚热带植物科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (01): 48-52.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2014.01.012

• 生态学与资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

广东惠州芳香植物资源调查

郑洲翔,周纪刚,徐平,舒夏竺,杨丽华,李运龙   

  1. (惠州市林业科学研究所,广东 惠州 516001)
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-09 修回日期:2013-12-09 出版日期:2014-03-10 发布日期:2014-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 郑洲翔
  • 作者简介:郑洲翔,博士,高级工程师,从事林业生产管理与研究。
  • 基金资助:

    广东省惠州市科技项目(2011B040010006)

Investigation on Fragrant Plants in Huizhou, Guangdong Province

ZHENG Zhou-xiang,ZHOU Ji-gang,XU Ping,SHU Xia-zhu,YANG Li-hua,LI Yun-long   

  1. (Huizhou Forestry Research Institute, Huizhou 516001, Guangdong China)
  • Received:2013-12-09 Revised:2013-12-09 Online:2014-03-10 Published:2014-03-10
  • Contact: ZHENG Zhou-xiang

摘要: 经调查,广东省惠州市共有芳香植物52科120属177种,其中裸子植物4科10属12种,双子叶植物43科101属150种,单子叶植物5科9属15种。该地区芳香植物主要集中于木兰科、樟科、桃金娘科、芸香科、菊科、唇形科和姜科等7科共88种,占该地区芳香植物总种数的49.7%。结合惠州地区气候及地理特点,认为山苍子、黄樟、樟树、土沉香、檀香、栀子、黄花蒿、蔓荆、毛麝香等9种植物可作为该地区重点开发的芳香植物。

关键词: 芳香植物, 调查, 开发利用, 广东惠州

Abstract: There were 177 species of fragrant plants including 120 generas and 52 families in Huizhou District, Guangdong Province. Among them, there were 12 species of gymnosperms belonging to 10 genera in 4 families, 150 species of dicotyledons belonging to 101 genera in 43 families, and 15 species of monocotyledons belonging to 9 genera in 5 families. And 88 species, 49.7% of fragrant plants were concentrated on Magnoliaceae, Lauraceae, Myrtaceae, Rutaceae, Asteraceae, Labiatae and Zingiberaceae. According to the character of climate, it suggested that Litsea cubeba, Cinnamomum parthenoxylon, Aquilaria sinensis, Santalum album, Gardenia jasminoides, Artemisia annua, Adenosma glutinosum and Vitex trifolia, Curcuma zedoaria might be key fragrant plants for ultilization in this area.

Key words: fragrant plant, investigation, exploit, Huizhou of Guangdong Province

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