Progress Research of Quinoa in Nutrition, Ecology & Germplasm Resounce

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2018.03.022

Subtropical Plant Science ›› 2018, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (03): 292-298.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2018.03.022

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Progress Research of Quinoa in Nutrition, Ecology & Germplasm Resounce

HUANG Qing-yun, XU Su-xia, HUANG Yi-jin, LIN Chun-song, CHEN Chun, HE En-ming, XU Wen-bao

(1.Fujian Institute of Subtropical Botany/Fujian Key Laboratory of Physiology and Biochemistry for Subtropical Plant, Xiamen 361006, Fujian China; 2.The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, Fujian China)

Received:2018-03-05 Revised:2018-04-19 Online:2018-09-30 Published:2018-09-30
Contact: XU Su-xia

藜麦营养学、生态学及种质资源学研究进展

黄青云，徐夙侠，黄一锦，林春松，陈淳，何恩铭，许文宝

(1.福建省亚热带植物研究所/福建省亚热带植物生理与生化重点实验室，福建厦门 361006；2.厦门大学附属第一医院皮肤科, 福建厦门 361003)

通讯作者: 徐夙侠
作者简介:黄青云，硕士，助理研究员，从事植物次生代谢和育种研究。
基金资助:
厦门市科技计划项目(No. 3502Z20172015)；厦门市科技创新平台项目(3502Z20131004)；国家自然科学基金(31372093)

Abstract

Abstract: Quinoa, Chenopodium quinoa (2n=4x=36), belongs to Caryophyllales, is a native crop that has provided subsistence, nutrition, and medicine for Andean indigenous cultures for thousands of years. Recently quinoa is worldwide popular for its totally nutritious qualities, stress-tolerant characteristics, which lead quinoa from an Andean food to a strategic resource. Nutrition, adaptation, second metabolites, medicinal properties, germplasm preservation, utilization and development strategies of quinoa production were reviewed.

Key words: quinoa, nutrition, second metabolite, adaption, preservation

摘要： 藜麦Chenopodium quinoa (2n=4x=36)属于石竹目藜属，起源于南美洲安第斯山区，在该地区有几千年的栽培历史。近年来，因其营养的全面性和广泛的生态适应性引起世界范围的关注，开始了从印第安主粮到一种战略资源的蜕变之路。本文综述近年来藜麦的营养学、生态学和种质资源学研究进展与亟待解决的问题，并对藜麦的应用前景以及供求现状提出对策和展望。

关键词: 藜麦, 营养, 次生代谢, 适应性, 保存

CLC Number:

S519

HUANG Qing-yun, XU Su-xia, HUANG Yi-jin, LIN Chun-song, CHEN Chun, HE En-ming, XU Wen-bao. Progress Research of Quinoa in Nutrition, Ecology & Germplasm Resounce[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2018, 47(03): 292-298.

黄青云，徐夙侠，黄一锦，林春松，陈淳，何恩铭，许文宝. 藜麦营养学、生态学及种质资源学研究进展[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2018, 47(03): 292-298.

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Progress Research of Quinoa in Nutrition, Ecology & Germplasm Resounce

藜麦营养学、生态学及种质资源学研究进展

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