亚热带植物科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (03): 225-233.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2020.03.014

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗疫植物艾的本草考证及艾叶化学成分与抗菌抗病毒最新研究

耿文慧1,2,3,陈良华2,耿雪梅4,林河通1,明艳林1,2,3*   

  1. (1.福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建 福州 350002;2.福建省亚热带植物研究所/福建省亚热带植物生理生化重点实验室,福建 厦门 361006;3.厦门华侨亚热带植物引种园/厦门市植物引种检疫与植物源产物重点实验室,福建 厦门 361002;4.甘肃煌甫谧爱艾科技发展有限公司,甘肃 临夏 731100)
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-01 修回日期:2020-06-22 出版日期:2020-06-30 发布日期:2020-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 明艳林
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81274149);厦门市科技计划项目(3502Z20204505、3502Z20162011、3502Z20172016)

Herbal Textual Studies on Artemisia argyi and the Latest Research on Chemical Constituents and Antibacterial, Antiviral Activities of Artemisiae Argyi Folium

GENG Wen-hui, CHEN Liang-hua, GENG Xue-mei, LIN He-tong, MING Yan-lin   

  1. (1.College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian China; 2.Fujian Institute of Subtropical Botany / Fujian Key Laboratory of Subtropical Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Xiamen 361006, Fujian China; 3.Xiamen Overseas Chinese Subtropical Plant Introduction Garden / Plant Introduction & Quarantine and Plant Product Key Laboratory of Xiamen City, Xiamen 361002, Fujian China; 4.Gansu Huangfu Miai Artemisia argyi Technology Development Co. Ltd., Linxia 731100, Gansu China)
  • Received:2020-06-01 Revised:2020-06-22 Online:2020-06-30 Published:2020-06-30
  • Contact: MING Yan-lin

摘要: 艾叶为菊科蒿属植物艾(Artemisia argyi)的干燥叶。传统医学和现代医学均认为艾叶具有抵御微生物感染的功效。在体外,艾叶广谱抗菌抗病毒;在体内,艾灸、艾烟可调节多种免疫功能细胞和细胞因子,维持内环境稳定。自新冠肺炎疫情爆发以来,艾叶在疫情防控中发挥了重要作用,引起全社会的广泛关注。为进一步研究和开发艾的植物资源,本文从本草考证、资源分布、活性成分以及抗病毒抗菌活性和应用价值等方面对艾叶最新研究进行综述。

关键词: 艾叶, 抗菌, 抗病毒, 免疫活性

Abstract: Artemisiae argyi folium is the dried leaves of Artemisia argyi of?genus Artemisia in family Compositae. Both traditional medicine and modern medicine believe that the artemisiae argyi folium has the effect of resisting microbial infection. In vitro, A. argyi leaves have a broad spectrum of antibacterial and antiviral activity; In vivo, moxibustion and moxa can regulate a variety of immune function cells and cytokines, and maintain the stability of the internal environment. Since the outbreak of novel corona virus pneumonia, artemisiae argyi folium has played an important role in the epidemic prevention and control, it has aroused wide attention of the whole society. In order to further study and develop the plant resources of A. argyi, this paper reviews the textual research, resource distribution, chemical composition, antiviral and antibacterial activities and application value of the artemisiae argyi folium.

Key words: artemisiae argyi folium, antibacterial, antiviral, immunomodulation

中图分类号: