水肥调控对茶树生长和茶叶产量品质影响的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2024.03.012

亚热带植物科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (3): 280-284.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2024.03.012

• 综述 • 上一篇

水肥调控对茶树生长和茶叶产量品质影响的研究进展

赵俊波*

(西南林业大学生态与环境学院，云南昆明 650224)

收稿日期:2024-02-22 接受日期:2024-04-06 出版日期:2024-06-30 发布日期:2024-08-23
通讯作者: 赵俊波
基金资助:
2021年度云南省农业联合专项面上项目(202101BD070001-077)

Research Progress on the Effects of Irrigation and Fertilizer Regulation on Growth and Product Quality of Camellia sinensis

ZHAO Jun-bo^*

(School of Ecology and Environment, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, Yunnan China)

Received:2024-02-22 Accepted:2024-04-06 Online:2024-06-30 Published:2024-08-23
Contact: ZHAO Jun-bo

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 茶Camellia sinensis是多年生经济作物。水肥在茶树代谢、生理生化过程中扮演重要角色，对其生长发育、茶叶产量和品质的形成起着关键作用。我们首先从茶树光合作用、根系生长特征、新梢、茶叶产量和品质等方面综述水肥调控研究的国内外进展，总结不同灌水和施肥措施对茶树生长影响，以及水肥调控对茶叶产量及品质的影响，最后分析水肥调控的优势与不足，并提出未来研究方向，为茶叶增产提质提供理论指导。

关键词: 茶, 水肥调控, 茶叶产量, 茶叶品质, 增产提质

Abstract: Camellia sinensis is a perennial commercial crop. Water and fertilizer play a key role in the growth and development of tea trees. In this paper, the current research progress was reviewed from the aspects of water and fertilizer regulation on photosynthesis, root growth characteristics, shoots, tea yield and quality, etc., and the effects of different irrigation and fertilization measures on tea tree growth and the application progress of different water and fertilizer regulation on tea yield and quality were discussed. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of water and fertilizer control were analyzed, and the future development direction was pointed out. It provided theoretical guidance for increasing production and improving quality of tea.

Key words: Camellia sinensis, irrigation and fertilizer regulation, tea yield, tea quality, production increasing and quality improvement

中图分类号:

S571.1

赵俊波. 水肥调控对茶树生长和茶叶产量品质影响的研究进展[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2024, 53(3): 280-284.

ZHAO Jun-bo. Research Progress on the Effects of Irrigation and Fertilizer Regulation on Growth and Product Quality of Camellia sinensis[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2024, 53(3): 280-284.

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水肥调控对茶树生长和茶叶产量品质影响的研究进展

Research Progress on the Effects of Irrigation and Fertilizer Regulation on Growth and Product Quality of Camellia sinensis

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