马铃薯种质资源的晚疫病抗性鉴定

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2019.01.018

亚热带植物科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (01): 91-95.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2019.01.018

马铃薯种质资源的晚疫病抗性鉴定

王洪洋，刘晶，董金美，张婷婷，郑楠楠，严懿，李灿辉

(1.云南师范大学生命科学学院，云南昆明 650500；2.云南师范大学马铃薯科学研究院，云南昆明 650500)

收稿日期:2018-09-19 修回日期:2018-10-22 出版日期:2019-03-30 发布日期:2019-03-30
通讯作者: 李灿辉
作者简介:王洪洋，博士，讲师，从事马铃薯抗病分子育种研究。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(31800134)；云南省应用基础研究计划青年项目(2015FD015)

Resistance Identification of Potato Germplasm Resources to Phytophthora infestans

WANG Hong-yang, LIU Jing, DONG Jin-mei, ZHANG Ting-ting, ZHENG Nan-nan, YAN Yi, LI Can-hui

(1.School of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan China; 2.Joint Academy of Potato Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan China)

Received:2018-09-19 Revised:2018-10-22 Online:2019-03-30 Published:2019-03-30
Contact: LI Can-hui

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 采用离体叶片接种法，对43份马铃薯种质资源进行晚疫病抗性鉴定、比较和评价。以接种5 d后的感病品种‘Désirée’和抗病品种‘加湘1号’叶片症状为对照，鉴定出5份表现为高抗的种质资源，其中包含3个Solanum phurejia和2个S. tuberosum ssp. andigena材料。另外，还鉴定出14份中抗材料(No. 7～20)。结果表明，野生种和安第斯山栽培亚种马铃薯资源的抗性材料较为丰富，可作为晚疫病抗病育种的亲本。

关键词: 马铃薯, 晚疫病, 种质资源, 抗性鉴定

Abstract: In this study, 43 potato germplasm were evaluated by inoculating Phytophthora infestans on leaves in vitro, and ‘Désirée’ and ‘Jiaxiang 1’ were used as susceptible and resistance controls, respectively. The results showed that 5 germplasm with high resistance to P. infestans were identified, including 3 Solanum phurejia germplasm (No. 1, No.2, and No. 3) and 2 S. tuberosum?ssp. andigena germplasm (No. 4 and No. 5), according to the disease symptoms of ‘Désirée’ and ‘Jiaxiang 1’ leaves after inoculation for 5 days. In addition, 14 moderate resistant materials (No. 7 to No. 20) were identified. The results indicated that there were plenty of disease resistance germplasm in wild and S. tuberosum?ssp. andigena germplasm, which could be used as parent material in late blight resistance breeding.

Key words: potato, late blight, germplasm resource, resistance identification

中图分类号:

S435.32

王洪洋，刘晶，董金美，张婷婷，郑楠楠，严懿，李灿辉. 马铃薯种质资源的晚疫病抗性鉴定[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2019, 48(01): 91-95.

WANG Hong-yang, LIU Jing, DONG Jin-mei, ZHANG Ting-ting, ZHENG Nan-nan, YAN Yi, LI Can-hui. Resistance Identification of Potato Germplasm Resources to Phytophthora infestans[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2019, 48(01): 91-95.

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马铃薯种质资源的晚疫病抗性鉴定

Resistance Identification of Potato Germplasm Resources to Phytophthora infestans

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