Abstract: 63 species of harmful exotic plants belonging to 30 families, 53 genera in Xiamen area are described, and 12 important species are introduced in this paper. The origin area, life types and harmful degree of exotic plants are evaluated. The suggestions for controlling harmful exotic plants are also discussed.

Key words: Xiamen Area, harmful exotic plants

摘要： 本文较系统地报道厦门地区有害外来植物30科53属63种,指出其原产地和生活型,分析其为害对象和危害程度,重点介绍其中对厦门地区危害较大的12种,并提出预防和控制有害外来植物的设想和方法。

关键词: 厦门, 有害外来植物