Abstract: There exists 611 species belonging to 423 genera of 144 families of vascular plants in Tanglangshan Suburb Park, Shenzhen City. Among them, 33 species under 29 genera of 21 families are ferns;4 species under 3 genera of 3 families are gymnospermae and 574 species under 391 genera of 120 families are angiosperm. 7 species under 7 genera of 7families are national protected wild plants.5 species under 5 genera of 4 families are the rare and endangered plants, which accounts for 7% of 67 species in Guangdong Province.321 species are medicinal plants, 65 species are timer plants, 60 species are ornamental plants,41 species are fiber plants, 33 species are wild fruits, 38 species are oil plants, 42 species are forage plants, 42 species are tanning plants, 25 species are wild vegetables, 27 species are pesticide plants, 26 species are scent plants, 23 species are starch plants, 19 species are health plants, 13 species are dye plants, 10 species are venomousness plants, 5 species are honey-resource plants.

Key words: Shenzhen City, Tanglangshan Suburb Park, plant resources

摘要： 广东深圳塘朗山郊野公园共有野生维管植物144科423属611种,分别占广东省维管植物280科1589属5737种的51.4%、26.7%和10.65%;其中蕨类省植物21科29属33种,裸子植物3科3属4种,被子植物120科391属574种,被子植物占绝对优势。国家重点保护野生植物共计7科7属7种,占广东省国家重点保护野生植物的10.9%;珍稀濒危植物有4科5属5种,占广东省珍稀濒危植物67种的7%。公园中经济植物可分为12类,分别是药用植物321种,用材树种65种,观赏植物60种,纤维植物41种,野生水果33种,油脂植物38种,饲料植物42种,鞣料植物42种,野菜植物25种,农药植物27种,芳香植物26种,淀粉植物23种,保健植物19种,染料植物13种,有毒植物10种,蜜源植物5种。

关键词: 深圳, 塘朗山郊野公园, 植物资源