Abstract: Six parks with good plant maintenance and management in Guangzhou were investigated. There were long natural gentle slope revetments in the parks. The article investigated the moisture-tolerant herbaceous plants of the parks, summarized their landscape application, then analyzed their landscape characteristics and existing problems. The results showed that, within investigation area, a total of 77 moisture-tolerant herbs belonging to 52 genera in 26 families were recorded, 26 of which were annuals, 50 of which were perennials, and left was fern. The mainly common moisture-tolerant herbs in Guangzhou’s parks were the low and middle herbs. The characteristics of moisture-tolerant herbs landscape application to Guangzhou’s parks as follows: ① Reconciling the color of plants, showed the water scenery; ② Using the varied lines to make the wetland more interesting; ③ Right place, right grass, reflecting the tropical characteristics; ④ Planting naturally and creating a view effect. Appropriate increase in native perennial moisture-tolerant herbs species should be taken into consideration in the construction of Guangzhou’s parks, and the popular science about the moisture-tolerant herbs should be strengthened.

Key words: landscape plant, herbaceous plant, moisture-tolerant plant, Guangzhou’s park

摘要： 选择广州市具有较长的自然式缓坡驳岸，且植物养护管理良好的6个公园为研究对象，调查其耐湿草本植物种类及其景观应用情况，分析广州公园耐湿草本植物造景的特点与存在的问题。研究表明，在调查区域内共记录有耐湿草本植物77种（含变种、变型和品种），隶属26科52属，其中一年生草本26种，多年生草本50种，蕨类1种；常用的耐湿草本植物以低矮型和中型草本为主。广州公园的耐湿草本植物应用于水边造景有以下四个特点：①色彩调和，展现水乡风光；②线条变化，增添湿地趣味；③适地适草，体现热带特色；④自然种植，创造观景效果。广州公园建设宜考虑适当增加地带性的多年生耐湿草本植物种类。

关键词: 园林植物, 草本植物, 耐湿植物, 广州公园