亚热带植物科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (03): 274-279.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2019.03.012

• 植物生态与资源分类 • 上一篇    下一篇

福州引种10种唇形科芳香植物综合评价及其适应性研究

孙正芝,王荃,肖振山,薛秋华   

  1. (1.福建农林大学园林学院,福建 福州 350002;2.福建省标准化研究院,福建 福州350013)
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-09 修回日期:2019-07-08 出版日期:2019-09-30 发布日期:2019-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 薛秋华
  • 作者简介:孙正芝,硕士研究生,从事园林植物栽培与应用研究。
  • 基金资助:
    福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2015R1032);福建农林大学科技创新专项(KFA17097A)

Comprehensive Evaluation and Adaptability of 10 Labiatae Aromatic Plants Introduced in Fuzhou

SUN Zheng-zhi, WANG Quan, XIAO Zhen-shan, XUE Qiu-hua   

  1. (1.College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian China; 2.Fujian Institute of Standardization, Fuzhou 350013, Fujian China)
  • Received:2019-05-09 Revised:2019-07-08 Online:2019-09-30 Published:2019-09-30
  • Contact: XUE Qiu-hua

摘要: 运用层次分析法(AHP)建立唇形科芳香植物综合评价模型,根据福州市10种唇形科芳香植物的引种栽培表现,从观赏价值、开发潜力、抗逆性三方面筛选15个评价因素,进行定量综合评价并对其在福州地区的适应性与园林应用作分析。结果表明,芳香气味的舒适性、加工价值、叶色、花色、驱避性和耐热性是福州地区芳香植物综合评价的主要指标,综合得分最高的3种芳香植物分别是百里香Thymus mongolicus、迷迭香Rosmarinus officinalis和留兰香Mentha spicata,具有广阔的园林应用前景。

关键词: 唇形科, 芳香植物, 层次分析法, 福州, 园林应用

Abstract: Based on the introduction and cultivation performance of 10 species of Labiatae aromatic plants in Fuzhou, 15 evaluation factors were screened from three aspects: ornamental value, development potential and stress resistance, and a quantitative comprehensive evaluation was made, and its adaptability and landscape application in Fuzhou were also evaluated. The results showed that the comfort of smell, processing value, leaf color, flower color, repellency and heat tolerance of aromatic odor were the main indexes for comprehensive evaluation of aromatic plants in Fuzhou. The aromatic plants with the highest comprehensive score were Thymus mongolicus, Rosmarinus officinalis and Mentha spicata, which had broad application prospects in landscape.

Key words: Labiatae, aromatic plants, analytical hierarchy process, Fuzhou, landscape application

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