亚热带植物科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (03): 208-214.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2020.03.011

• 园林植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

广州市可食用植物色彩特点及造景应用

吴昊书1,余文想2,张梓原1,李之琰1,吴晓彤1,李自若1*,冼丽铧1*   

  1. (1.华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,广东 广州 510642;2.艾奕康设计与咨询(深圳)有限公司广州分公司,广东 广州 510630)
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-19 修回日期:2019-10-21 出版日期:2020-06-30 发布日期:2020-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 李自若| 冼丽铧
  • 基金资助:
    国家大学生创新创业训练项目(201810564032);国家自然科学基金项目(31600575)

Color Characteristic and Plant Design of Edible Plants in Guangzhou

WU Hao-shu, YU Wen-xiang, ZHANG Zi-yuan, LI Zhi-yan, WU Xiao-tong, LI Zi-ruo, XIAN Li-hua   

  1. (1.College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong China; 2.AECOM Guangzhou , Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong China)
  • Received:2019-08-19 Revised:2019-10-21 Online:2020-06-30 Published:2020-06-30
  • Contact: LI Zi-ruo| XIAN Li-hua

摘要: 以广州地区常见的200种(含变种、变型和品种)可食用植物为材料,对植物不同部位呈现的颜色以及不同季节色彩分布情况进行统计分析,总结可食用植物在色彩方面的特点及局限。其中,可食用植物叶、茎色以绿色为主,花、果色丰富。以色彩理论为基础,对可食用植物进行种植搭配实验,归纳相应的植物色彩搭配策略。策略包括三个方面,针对可食用植物叶色特点,提出绿色调可食用植物搭配策略;针对可食用植物色彩丰富度的差异,提出多部位色彩组合策略;针对植物时间维度的色彩分布差异及衔接空缺,提出持续的色彩植物搭配建议。

关键词: 可食用植物, 色彩特征, 景观, 植物造景

Abstract: This research analyzed the color of 200 species (including varieties, forms or cultivars) edible plants and its color distribution in different seasons, so as to get the characteristics and limitations of edible plants in color. The results showed that the leaf and stem color of edible plants were mainly green, and the flower and fruit were colorful. According to the color characteristic, species were tested for planting collocation. Based on the test, there were 3 strategies for plant design of edible plants. First was the green edible plant collocation strategy for the characteristics of leaf color. Second was the multi-part color combination strategy for the color characteristics of different parts of edible plants. Third was the season strategy for the different color distribution and gaps in the temporal dimension of plants.

Key words: edible plant, color characteristics, landscape, plant design

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