Abstract: The current status of the vascular plants in Foshan City, Guangdong Province was reported in this paper.According to the inverstigation, a total of 1813 species belonging to 832 genera, 239 families of vascular plants are found in Foshan City.Among them, there are 96 species of Pteridophytas belonging to 63 genera in 40 families, 41 species of Gymnospermaes belonging to 28 genera in 13 families and 1676 species of Angiospermaes belonging to 979 genera in 278 families.There are also lots of wild plants in Foshan City, including 421 medicinal plants, 100 edible plants, 24 aromatic plants, 61 oil-bearing plants, 61 fiber plants, 8 starchiness plants, 1 resin plant, 30 tannic plants, 8 pigment plants, 90 timber plants and 123 ornamental plants.Among those, there are 15 national key protected plants and 20 rare or endangered plants classified as red list including Cibotium barometz, Alsophila spinulosa and so on.The suggestions of plant resources exploitation and protection were put out according to the natural and social conditions in Foshan City.

Key words: Foshan City, plant resources, vascular plant, protective plants, rare or endangered plants

摘要： 本文报道广东省佛山市维管植物概况。据调查统计,佛山共有维管植物239科832属1813种。其中蕨类植物40科63属96种,裸子植物13科28属41种,被子植物278科979属1676种。在佛山市野生植物中,药用植物421种、食用植物100种、芳香植物24种、油脂植物61种、纤维植物61种、淀粉植物8种、树脂植物1种、鞣料植物30种、色素植物8种、材用植物90种、观赏植物123种。佛山市有野生的国家级重点保护植物15种,列入珍稀濒危和红色名录的种类有金毛狗Cibotium barometz、桫椤Alsophila spinulosa等20种。结合佛山市自然和社会条件特点,对佛山市植物资源的开发利用和保护提出建议。

关键词: 广东佛山, 植物资源, 维管植物, 重点保护植物, 珍稀濒危植物