Extraction and Analysis of Volatile Oil from Fresh Branch-leaf Sections of Cunninghamia lanceolata

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2023.03.005

Subtropical Plant Science ›› 2023, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (3): 203-209.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2023.03.005

• Plant physiology, biochemistry and molecular biology • Previous Articles Next Articles

Extraction and Analysis of Volatile Oil from Fresh Branch-leaf Sections of Cunninghamia lanceolata

CAI Zi-xuan^1,2, ZHOU Huan^1,2, LI Ji-yue¹, SU Yan¹, WU Guan-di², ZHENG Hui-quan^2*

(1. College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong China; 2. Guangdong Academy of Forestry / Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture, Protection and Utilization, Guangzhou 510520, Guangdong China)

Received:2023-04-27 Accepted:2023-06-02 Online:2023-06-20 Published:2023-08-24
Contact: ZHENG Hui-quan

杉木鲜枝叶精油提取及组分分析

蔡子轩^1,2，周欢^1,2，李吉跃¹，苏艳¹，伍观娣²，郑会全^2*

(1. 华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院，广东广州 510642；2. 广东省林业科学研究院 / 广东省森林培育与保护利用重点实验室，广东广州 510520)

通讯作者: 郑会全
基金资助:
广东省林业局自然资源事务专项资金项目(粤林财2021-6)；广东特支计划科技创新青年拔尖人才项目(2014TQ01N140)

Abstract

Abstract: To investigate the extraction conditions of essential oil from fresh branches-leaf sections of Cunninghamia lanceolata by hydrodistillation, single factor method was used to analyze the effects of sample crushing method, liquid-solid ratio, distillation time and NaCl concentration on the oil yield. The results showed that the oil yield of fresh branch-leaf sections of C. lanceolata could reach a high level of 0.086% when the sample was crushed by the chaff cutter method, the liquid-solid ratio was set to 8:1, the distillation time was 6 h and without the addition of NaCl. After that, the essential oil components were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 48 compounds were identified, including 29 sesquiterpenoids and 10 monoterpenoids, which accounted for 88.22% and 7.53% of the total mass, respectively.

Key words: Cunninghamia lanceolata, volatile oil, components, GC-MS

摘要： 为探明水蒸馏法提取杉木Cunninghamia lanceolata鲜枝叶精油的提取条件，采用单因素法分析样品粉碎方式、液料比、蒸馏时间和NaCl浓度等对出油率的影响。结果表明，采用切草机法粉碎样品，液料比为8:1，蒸馏6 h且不添加NaCl处理的杉木鲜枝叶出油率较高，为0.086%。采用气相色谱质谱(GC-MS)联用仪对精油组分进行解析，共鉴定出48种化合物，其中主要包含29种倍半萜类化合物以及10种单萜类化合物，其质量分别占总质量的88.22%、7.53%。

关键词: 杉木, 精油, 组分, GC-MS

CLC Number:

Q946

CAI Zi-xuan, ZHOU Huan, LI Ji-yue, SU Yan, WU Guan-di, ZHENG Hui-quan. Extraction and Analysis of Volatile Oil from Fresh Branch-leaf Sections of Cunninghamia lanceolata[J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2023, 52(3): 203-209.

蔡子轩, 周欢, 李吉跃, 苏艳, 伍观娣, 郑会全. 杉木鲜枝叶精油提取及组分分析[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2023, 52(3): 203-209.

References

[1] 中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1993: 18.
[2] 郑会全, 胡德活, 李小川, 王润辉, 晏姝, 韦如萍. 广东杉木短轮伐期优质林培育策略[J]. 林业科技通讯, 2018, 5(545): 20–23.
[3] 陆熙娴, 王德隆, 周明. 杉木浸提物对木材天然耐腐、抗蚁性的影响[J]. 林业科学, 1987, 23(4): 456–462.
[4] El Asbahani A, Miladi K, Badri W, Sala M, A?t Addi E H, Casabianca H, El Mousadik A, Hartmann D, Jilale A, Renaud F N R, Elaissari A. Essential oils: from extraction to encapsulation [J]. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2015, 483(1–2): 220–243.
[5] 刘宏, 李佳, 林俊芝, 张定堃, 杨明, 郑川. 植物精油及其活性成分防治结直肠癌作用机制的研究进展[J]. 中草药, 2023, 54(3): 956–965.
[6] 邓长春, 林晓庆, 李建平, 何龙. 我国采伐剩余物的清理和利用现状及对策[J]. 四川林业科技, 2016, 37(2): 107–110.
[7] 朱晓媛, 黎继烈, 钟雄, 李楠, 韦晓菊. 杉木屑精油提取工艺研究[J]. 食品与机械, 2013, 29(1): 118–121.
[8] Mei L Y, Shi L X, Song X L, Liu S, Cheng Q, Zhu K, Zhuge R X. Characterization of carboxymethyl cellulose films incorporated with Chinese Fir essential oil and their application to quality improvement of shine muscat grape [J]. Coatings, 2021, 11(1): 97.
[9] 谢德志, 马红岩, 赖武婷, 张慧琳, 袁富坚, 钱银兰. 杉木挥发性有机物释放特征研究[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2022, 51(3): 178–183.
[10] 仲利涛, 刘元, 黄军, 党丽敏. 杉木心材精油对黑胸散白蚁的触杀毒性研究[J]. 湖南林业科技, 2011, 38(4): 34–35.
[11] 李秋娟, 毛炎新, 张英豪, 刘亚培. 欧洲非木质林产品发展政策框架与价值创新及启示[J]. 世界林业研究, 2021, 34(6): 86–91.
[12] 李文珠, 吴青思, 哈力克, 许婉丽. 不同工艺提取的杉木精油组分含量研究[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2014, 34(1): 28–32.
[13] 仲利涛, 刘元. 超临界流体CO2萃取杉木心材精油工艺的研究[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2012, 32(1): 198–200.
[14] 梁新丽, 李秋香, 黄小英, 赵国巍, 谢冰斌, 董伟, 杨明. 植物精油抗肿瘤作用研究进展[J]. 中草药, 2022, 53(4): 1252–1263.
[15] 刘科文, 寇郁蕾, 黄钰汀, 艾春香. 植物精油的生理功能及其在水产饲料中的应用[J]. 饲料工业, 2022, 43(12): 52–57.
[16] 秦荣秀, 李桂珍, 梁忠云, 黄开勇. 杉木根精油得油率和柏木醇含量比较分析[J]. 广西林业科学, 2021, 50(3): 347–350.
[17] 陈品品, 马晓娟, 刘靓, 吴辉煌, 林金秀, 蓝波妙, 庄卫东. 阔叶百里香鲜、干茎叶精油成分及其抑菌效果[J]. 亚热带植物科学, 2021, 50(1): 15–20.
[18] 张洪军, 曹亚斌, 刘伟, 丁华, 刘光发. 响应面法优化香茅精油提取工艺及其成分分析[J]. 中国调味品, 2017, 42(8): 15–20.
[19] 贾媛, 胡铁, 谭云, 吴红, 徐蜜. 香茅精油提取工艺优化及其成分分析[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2015, 35(4): 130–134.
[20] 胡铁, 谷政伟, 钟雄, 朱晓媛, 李楠, 黎继烈. 杉木屑精油提取工艺及成分分析[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2014, 53(14): 3387–3390.
[21] 谭利娟, 晁燕, 喻宁华. 杉木精油化学成分的GC-MS分析[J]. 湖南林业科技, 2013, 40(4): 57–59.
[22] 王琪, 于晓锐, 刘云, 杨晓琴, 李丽萍, 王军民, 赵平. 杉木叶挥发性成分的GC-MS指纹图谱构建[J]. 西南林业大学学报(自然科学), 2022, 42(2): 95–102.
[23] Hsu K, Su Y, Ho C. Chemical compositions and in vitro antiphytopathogenic fungi activities of the leaf and cones essential oils of Cunninghamia lanceolata from Taiwan [J]. Natural Product Communications, 2020, 15(8): 1–9.
[24] Ross S A, ElSohly M A. The volatile oil composition of fresh and air-dried buds of Cannabis sativa [J]. Journal of Natural Products, 1996, 59(1): 49–51.
[25] Gan D, He W, Yin H, Gou X. β-elemene enhances cisplatin-induced apoptosis in bladder cancer cells through the ROS-AMPK signaling pathway [J]. Oncology Letters, 2020, 19(1): 291–300.
[26] Cheng Y, Dong Z, Liu S. β-Caryophyllene ameliorates the alzheimer-like phenotype in APP/PS1 mice through CB2 receptor activation and the PPARγ pathway [J]. Pharmacology, 2014, 94(1–2): 1–12.

Metrics

Copyright © Editorial office of Subtropical Plant Science
Tel: 0592-5654157　E-mail: yrdzwkx@126.com
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co., Ltd.

Extraction and Analysis of Volatile Oil from Fresh Branch-leaf Sections of Cunninghamia lanceolata

杉木鲜枝叶精油提取及组分分析

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	WANG Run-hui, HU De-huo, WEI Ru-ping, YAN Shu, WU Guan-di, HUANG Rong, ZHENG Hui-quan. Adaptability Analysis of Third Generation Full-sib Chinese Fir Families Based on BLUP Breeding Value and [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2023, 52(1): 43-49.
[2]	LIANG Xiao-li,WANG Ning, ZHOU Zhi-xiong, WANG Long-yuan, WU Wei, GUO Wei, GUO Le-dong, WU Ling. Volatile Components of Begonia handelii by GC-MS [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2022, 51(6): 424-433.
[3]	CHU Hong-ye,. Effects of Different Light Intensities and Light Qualities on the Growth and the Accumulation of Volatile Oil Components of Artemisia argyi [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2022, 51(2): 92-101.
[4]	CHEN Rui, ZHU Hua, XIE Wen-min, LI Hai-hang. Research Progress on Separation, Preparation and Functional Application of Main Components from Moringa oleifera Seeds [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2022, 51(2): 155-162.
[5]	KONG Fan, HAO Qing, LIU Zheng-an, SHU Qing-yan. Accumulation Mechanism of Volatile Components and Distillation Techniques of Flowers at Different [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2021, 50(06): 447-453.
[6]	GAO Yan-fang, . Characterization and Influence Factors of Post-harvest Volatile Organic Compounds in Liquidambar [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2021, 50(06): 454-460.
[7]	DING You-fang, CHEN Fei, Lü Yan-ling, HUANG Bi-hua, CHEN Bo-yi. Analysis of Aroma Components in the Flowers of Begonia handelii and Its VarietiesHS-SPME/GC-MS [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2021, 50(05): 347-352.
[8]	CAI Jin-ling, LAN Bo-miao, CHEN Pin-pin, YAO Wen, LIN Tao. Identification of Post-harvest Pathogens of Tomato and Bacteriostasis of Cinnamon Essential Oil on Them [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2021, 50(02): 140-146.
[9]	Lü Zhen-cheng, LAI Jun-fang,LI Huan-huan, XU Liang-xiong, PENG Yong-hong. Analysis of Volatile Components in Canarium pimela Fruits (Niaoshilan) from Guangdong Province Using HS-SPME-GC-MS [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2021, 50(01): 21-25.
[10]	YAN Pei-pei, YE Wei, JIANG Jin-lan. Compounds and Diurnal Variation of Floral Scent Emitted from Dendrobium primulinum [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2020, 49(03): 168-174.
[11]	ZENG You-wei, Lü Zhen-cheng, XU Liang-xiong. Analysis of Volatile Components of Bombax ceiba Flower by HS-SPME-GC-MS [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2019, 48(03): 215-219.
[12]	GAO Xiang-xiong,WU Shao-hua,WANG Ping. Optimization of Sampling Methods in GC-MS Analysis of Horticultural Plants [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2017, 46(4): 311-317.
[13]	JIN Ze-rong,LIU Zhi-xiong,CHEN Xu-peng,ZHANG Jin-tong. Analysis of Volatile Components from Ostryopsis davidiana Leaves Using HS-SPME & GC-MS [J]. , 2016, 45(04): 329-331.
[14]	LI Lie-hui, ZHANG Hong-bing, YANG Cheng-zi, CAI Da-li. Analysis of Volatile Oils from Different Parts of Peucedanum japonicum by GC-MS [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2015, 44(04): 279-283.
[15]	CHEN Hong-peng,PENG Yan,LIN Yan,GAO Li-qiong,WU Zhi-hua,LI Hui,XIE Yao-jian. Analysis of Volatile Components from Plukenetia volubilis Seed by HS-SPME & GC-MS [J]. Subtropical Plant Science, 2015, 44(03): 199-203.